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Home » What's New » Understanding How and Why Retinal Detachment Occurs

Inside the Eye: A Closer Look at the Causes and Symptoms of Retinal Detachment

cataracts awareness 640x350The retina is a complex and delicate tissue that lines the back of your eye, acting as the key component in your vision. This thin layer of tissue is responsible for capturing light and translating it into electrical signals that your brain interprets as images. When the retina becomes detached, it can severely impact your vision and lead to permanent damage.

At New England Retina Associates (NERA), we specialize in diagnosing and treating retinal issues, using our extensive expertise in the intricate field of retinal health. Our team of skilled specialists comprehensively understands the three types of retinal detachment and their underlying causes, working tirelessly to provide our patients with the most effective and personalized treatment options to prevent vision loss and improve their quality of life.

Before discussing why and how retinal detachments occur, let's examine the symptoms and causes of the three types of retinal detachment.

Understanding Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

The most common form of retinal detachment, rhegmatogenous, occurs when a tear or break in the retina allows vitreous fluid to seep behind it. Aging is a primary factor, as changes in the vitreous texture can lead to shrinkage, pulling on the retina and causing detachment. This type demands immediate attention, and factors such as eye injuries, surgery, and nearsightedness can heighten the risk.

Uncovering The Dangers of Tractional Retinal Detachment

Tractional retinal detachment emerges when scar tissue on the retina exerts force, pulling it away from the back of the eye. A prevalent cause is diabetic retinopathy, a condition often seen in people with diabetes. Consistent monitoring through comprehensive dilated eye exams is crucial for those with diabetes, as the condition can lead to scarring that progressively detaches the retina. Other contributing factors include various eye diseases, infections, and inflammation-related swelling.

Exploring the Inner Workings of Exudative Retinal Detachment

In cases of exudative retinal detachment, fluid accumulation behind the retina occurs without any tears or breaks. The most common causes include leaking blood vessels or swelling in the eye. Trauma, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), tumors, and inflammatory eye diseases contribute to this detachment type. Early diagnosis and intervention are vital to prevent further complications.

Where Can I Find Help for Retinal Detachment?

At NERA, we recognize the urgency and sensitivity of retinal issues. For over 25 years, we've provided exceptional expertise in diagnosing, treating, and performing surgeries for retinal and vitreous diseases. We are proud to have earned the trust of thousands of patients from Fairfield and New Haven, Connecticut, New York, and beyond, successfully preserving their precious vision.

If you or a loved one is experiencing a retinal problem, you can be assured that you'll receive the help you need at New England Retina Associates. Whether you're feeling concerned or just seeking information, you're always in good hands.